tods driving shoes Changes in village life of the

meray2190

the rights back to the farmer

Wayao Village, a group of
Wayao Village, a group of
Wayao Village, a group of
Wayao Village, a group of
Wayao Village, a group of
Commentary: Chengdu winter, the sun rarely seen in such weather, a square table, a few glasses of hot tea, the most relaxing place for gossip. But now some farmers sitting around this table, but no the meaning of leisure, and even a heated argument from time to time, because they have to decide how to divide the 60 million of money.
Commentary: Two days ago, the village party secretary Tang Zhaoyang Wayao convened a meeting.
Tang Zhaoyang: tell you is that about, Fairview City and rose to Heaven, we all credited into account the transfer of land rent, and issues related to the distribution, in principle, we should hold.
Commentary: Last year, Wayao village a few acres of land in the way of transfer of lease to the two companies to operate. At the end of the year's rent Daozhang, and how to divide the money, the farmers here will be determined.
Tang Zhaoyang: cents is a good thing, many people seek the views of the next, try to make a small little trouble passing aircraft.
explanation: they are the village in In 2008, the village set up a village Wayao, group two,
this 6 Wayao Village, a group of farmers is a and importance. These 60 million is the whole group 70 year harvest the land, how points are villagers undoubtedly a top priority for the moment concerned.
After several hours of discussion, the initial allocation scheme generated.
Wayao Village, 19 km away from Chengdu, located in the hills, the village more than 700 households, more than 2,500 villagers in recent years, the village had a lot of new. Such as mode of living.
relay this idyllic area called Wayao entrance to the village is located in the Dongshan fast side of the road, this is a new residential area farmers concentrated. From the construction point of view it is no different area in town, but from time to time some lady in the van their burdens into your eyes, remind you this is a part of the village.
Station area from the idyllic village not far from another Wayao concentrated residential areas, housing styles are associated row of two-story, residential areas Wayao village this piece called Community is built by the Census Commission regulations, the farmers direct placement, the Past two years, about 80% of Wayao village farmers were admitted to the district and the
Tang Zhaoyang: In the past adobe houses are, more rotten. Or a small green tiles, or cement tile, all of these houses are generally so.

Tang Zhaoyang: basically farming incomes are very low, the cost of a count, then do not make any money, only enough to eat.

Tang Zhaoyang: every household so that, in the past this place is still very poor.
Commentary: Tang Chaoyang Wayao is a native village, in 2007, was elected in direct elections generally acclaimed village party secretary, to Chengdu, in the year approved a comprehensive reform of the national urban and rural test area. In 2008, reform of property rights in rural areas of Chengdu, Wayao Village is one of the pilot villages, this reform on the lives of the village Wayao great changes, intuitive first visible changes in the living environment of farmers.
recent years, some local large-scale implementation of the compensation and security, livelihood trouble. Chengdu reforms advocated by the On whether the farmers live in the building taking into account their long-term living?
from the adobe houses to the community, is to improve the living conditions of farmers, but also means a huge lifestyle change.
year: one hundred thirty-four yuan.
year: one hundred and thirty yuan.
year: four dollars you make the calculations.
year: four dollars not to.
Commentary: Valley grow their own vegetables in the past, pigs and chickens, the land is now rented out, and what had to buy, the farmers used to not used in the end? Willing to do?

villagers: No, and now live here, there is no, not a feed.

Villagers: no place to feed.

Villagers: not fed. Well, enough to feed, feed long enough, early enough to feed me.

villagers: the butcher, I sell Ga Ga's.

villagers: Buy Ga Ga, meat. Ga Ga we say, one one said.

Villagers: I am certainly willing enough, to find ways to have to live here, water, electricity and casual use, before the traffic is not good, good traffic here, walking does not become a mud bar.

villagers: to buy food to eat is good money, of course, take up and left, for easy money, no money you can not buy.
Commentary: New residential area of water, electric, telephone, network infrastructure, fully furnished, modern living conditions for the convenience of life is obvious, however, farmers also said the fact that pocket must have money, this time to flies at ease.

Tang Zhaoyang: because the previous protection of farmers is very simple, that is, I have a piece of land, this is my protection.

Tang Zhaoyang: something like this to protect this piece, we are after the land transfer, we have a floor of income, this is a fixed income; the second, he will extricate themselves from the land to workers, he will be more than ten thousand a year income.

Tang Zhaoyang: loss calculation to see how to plant crops receive up to three thousand dollars a year, and we have to work outside distractions, usually have to encounter busy season back management, workers no peace of mind, peace of mind not to grow crops.

Tang Zhaoyang: We Murakami basically these people who buy, we have urban and rural areas of Chengdu pension insurance, pension insurance is also a rural town about the same with the new cooperative medical care, if hospitalization to report 8-200000, also just like almost inside the city.
Commentary: cell door has a service point for the villagers to apply for social security, in the past, due to higher pension insurance premiums, many farmers to abandon the purchase. Chengdu in 2008 launched the both for the farmers to solve some of the insurance costs, also increased the farmers to preserve farmland security initiative. Cell door is also set up hospitals to facilitate the farmers to see a doctor. More than 98% of the village farmers have participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance, we in the village during the
villagers: the whole you are wrong. This is my mother's identity card, my dad did not turn you turn, you changed the name in front of it.
Ludden million: do not change do not change, I have to go back and check the.
explained: .

Ludden million: four acres of fields, to an acre.

Ludden million: more than 7,000 a year.

Ludden million: a kung with planting, fertilizer, planting of the workers, harvest workers, increases have to spend six hundred, three hundred acre of the two left on wrong. This has little income, and just say, that is, do not buy rice to eat.
Commentary: Old Lu children only two daughters and his wife, at home no young male labor, land problems, has been the poor households in the village. Now, her daughter to the town's sofa factory workers, old couple working nearby at the Rose paradise, planting trees pruning job to do. The whole family can increase the monthly income of about three thousand dollars, when the company leased additional conditions Wayao village land is a priority to provide job opportunities for local farmers, the last three years, the average income of the villagers Wayao increase in more than one thousand yuan a year, 2010 people average income is expected to reach million.
improve the living conditions of farmers, of course, is a good thing, but the demolition, compensation, construction of new district requires no small investment, the money from? Therefore, farmers will put a heavy financial burden?

Tang Zhaoyang: divided into two parts, one part of the flow to the company (money) the people chosen by the self-built after the demolition or building systems; the other part is we use our project, that is, increase and decrease of land to maintain (land) does not reduce the total amount of people of their choice under the circumstances, or say you are self-built housing or living systems.
Commentary: Rural Housing in China, covers an area around the large, very backward condition is generally the case, Chengdu idea is to carry out land reform and comprehensive treatment, the farmers moved into the concentrated residential areas, after the demolition of existing homes vacated the homestead for the land reclamation, land is relatively concentrated, easy to transfer, to attract foreign enterprises and capital. Meanwhile, the savings can be out of the construction land use of

Tang Zhaoyang: housing subsidies to our people's money, and the second is our public facilities (building), such as our roads, green, and so the public supporting facilities are used the masses of the body.

Tang Zhaoyang: ah.
Commentary: willing to live or self-built residential building system of their choice by the farmers, the farmers selected cell system was built, the standard of 35 square meters per person directly to new houses demolition of existing homes, existing homes redundant area according to policies Standard Peifu cash, the selection criteria are first self-built on the old building of farmers for damages, and then 35 square meters per person of land zoned for new housing, allowing the two to expand the housing area covered, since the building's exterior style, the items of infrastructure and public services funded by the Government to build.
Commentary: Now as a security patrol in the village of Xu Zhen silver, used to be poor households. Two brothers left their parents living in old houses, very old. In 2007, the village started the first batch of Wayao land remediation, signed by the two brothers have agreed to participate, were selected a new house now, my brother was admitted to the district, Xu Zhen Bank is willing to own up some money to build the house more spacious.

Xu Zhen Silver: thirty or forty thousand dollars, I bought all the old bricks, the old board, to save a little money. You had no money, to consider the savings.

Xu Zhen Silver: almost twenty-one thousand people.

Xu Zhen Silver: I seek the views of our sister, she said Tuesday she gives us pad our part, after the thing to find the money also.

Xu Zhen Silver: It is now 200 square meters.

Xu Zhen Silver: definitely more comfortable, are not only good for a hundred times, before our roads are very bad.

Xu Zhen Silver: Although the wages of working out a little higher, except for those expenditures with local similar, there is one near me to do, the way to home care, and Waer (children) and small, up and repair the house after the married (wife), before the house was too short, good condition only received (wife) is.

Xu Zhen Silver: Well fate, fate.
Commentary: Farmers in fact is not without assets, they have the land and housing, but in the traditional use, they are difficult to enter the market liquidity, can not create a higher value, rely on the accumulation of agriculture, farmers themselves unable to shift to more intensive use of land, more modern settlement patterns, land market practice for farmers to transfer land to create the conditions to enable it to release a higher value. In Wayao village, farmers move into new houses, in fact, through the economical use of the homestead, access to capital to improve their own lives.
Mu Jiang, four groups of seven community Wayao Village, a villager, his 20-year-old business to town, bought a car for 90 years, the family built a large area of the building, but the concentration of the village called residence, the Mu Jiang did not hesitate to tear down the old house and moved to self-built area.
Mu Jiang: because the previous house, its infrastructure is not good, that is, water, electricity, gas, fiber optic nothing, this is not my family can be resolved, must be the whole problem can be solved .

Mu Jiang: Yes, the environment can not, I can earn a million, two million, which may be can work through me. But let me make efforts to change the surrounding environment, and I think I do not have this ability. In our village we should be the first to buy pager, after receiving the paging, and we immediately put on water shoes, walking in the street to go back to the pager.

Mu Jiang: There was no telephone in rural areas, very troublesome thing, wear rubber boots and walk down the street half an hour back to the paging, others left early.
explanation: as a town very early, very early first rich farmers, Mu Jiang changes in the village in recent years Wayao feel particularly different.
Mu Jiang: 1991, we in the city inside out my dad was a pack of cigarettes, called Baita Mountain, showed that pumping to the workers, when workers were thought Hongtashan, farmers can Hongtashan he felt particularly drawn to comedy, I was just wondering why my heart is not pumping Hongtashan farmers, why not pumping? In fact, representatives of farmers at an identity, the identity of the relative comparison should also be said to be derogatory words.

Mu Jiang: particularly when I feel that is very inferior, I feel it, in any case I have in the city which have their own house, let themselves into the city inside people.
Commentary: After hard work, Mu Jiang has already achieved the desire to buy a house in Chengdu. But now he has turned the town house to someone else, his back to the countryside.
Mu Jiang: early will not go live.

Mu Jiang: uncomfortable, no matter how rural it is comfortable, inside the city can enjoy, I can enjoy, such as street lights, green and so what I have, nor do I also compared the area of them.

Mu Jiang: I think the city is to allow rural people to enjoy the kind of treatment, such as our home is the taxpayer, often in the tax, but we will not enjoy the kind of sense of honor taxpayers , we have a lot of the taxes used to be urban, rural and urban areas we feel there should be the same, we are also taxpayers should enjoy these things.

Mu Jiang: No envy, and now I can justifiably say that I am outside, farmers, others seal or my landlord.
Commentary: Mu Jiang volunteered to live together though, but his seven clubs which did not participate in the land transfer, land of seven social side of the road, good location, neatly into a film. In 2008, Rose heaven to lease land Wayao Village also took a fancy to this land, but the whole society after 57 people to discuss, feel kind of strawberries, open farm music to attract people to pick the city, leisure, higher income, not willing to participate in circulation.
Mu Jiang: Murakami and the town negotiated with, say, we do not transfer, and before we all farmers know, the land is collective, but it is indeed right down, and should not be a collective to be my own, should be said that the right to use should be my own.
Commentary: In 2008, Chengdu started the reform of rural property rights system, the first thing is to give farmers the right to do certification for decades, farmers Although land and housing in the use of their own, but there is no clear right is proved. Moreover, with the collective population changes, land transferred here almost every year to go.
Mu Jiang: changes every year, particularly in trouble, for example, Tim Tian-ding more, then fewer people died or married less, it should all be adjusted all the land, the land this species After next year, do not know who.
explanation: Once the land transfer to enter the market and ambiguous property rights are likely to bring disputes are more likely for a number of acts against the interests of farmers with ease. Therefore, the Chengdu to May 2008, the right to do Wayao Village completed the certification, confirming the land and housing area per household, and be long-term cure, for a full set of certificates of title, the land after the right to do, , after either acquisition or transfer, follow the
on the basis of the right to do, Wayao village farmers also made a bold breakthrough. May 2009, Wayao Village, a group of farmers are the way to thumbprint resolution will limit the right to land contractual management, from the previous 30 years under the words Yaocun allowed to take the lead in experimental land .

Mu Jiang: Give us feel that our land use rights, the former is just a piece of arable land, has now become my assets, and should say that I should be assets of, and my car, and my house all the same.
explained: stock cooperation and other forms of land transfer, the village collective as in the past can no longer make decisions on behalf of farmers, businesses ultimately did not rent a Mu Jiang and the other 56 of the land, Mu Jiang said, and now their business pretty good.
Wayao Village, a group of land rent distribution plan after public notice, access to the villagers recognized. Sure of the right to ownership of land per family is clear and rental prices are farmers and businesses to send direct talks on behalf of, a jin per mu of rice fields in the rental market prices, there is no dispute in principle, today Each should start to get the money, the villagers over the sidelines from time to time, own reconciliation.

Tang Wenlong: the people will not suffer, we follow the market this is, are you a five, a jin of rice to one thousand five hundred dollars, if food prices go beyond this, that is,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], three dollars pound, a three thousand jin rice.

Tang Wenlong: are we thought of ourselves, is a jin of rice we still appropriate.
Explanation: When the farmers can produce higher-value assets, it is even more the need for new mechanisms to guarantee farmers the right to speak, autonomy, Wayao village in private self-generated. In 2008, the right to do the work just started, was contradictory, not forward, the land in rural areas for decades, housing has gone through numerous changes in ownership confusion, difficult to sort out, and finally came up with the way the farmers themselves, elected a number of their hearts prestigious, trusted representative household survey, field measurement, dispute resolution, and ultimately the right to do to solve problems. Tang Wenlong Wayao Village is the oldest member of procedure, right from the beginning to do later when the land transfer and business negotiations, he is one of the participants.

Tang Wenlong: Yes.

Tang Wenlong: We have what we hand which is to have land, you come to transfer to us, so we have the right to talk to them about, they can not do without us.
Commentary: Fairview Park City is a village resort, 6 years ago in the village Wayao investment, negotiate with the government when it was requisitioned by 30 acres of land for construction, rental of 400 acres of farmland, the village implementation Wayao property rights
Huang Mingliang: We have stable ownership with the people in the rental of this thing, our hearts to ease out. He was not really right, we hire him, not his coming out or lost government revenue, we are not practical, such a situation.
Commentary: 6 years ago, the land issue and the government about this time, become a negotiating partner farmers.

Huang Mingliang: the few, with the Government about it.

Huang Mingliang: ordinary people to do things the government is a good thing a bad thing.

Huang Mingliang: the people to believe that the Government talking about, if not as a business with the Government in terms of what seems to be hiding among the people.

Huang Mingliang: Yes. Government and business about the higher price, the people he was not authorized, and if people talk about it, his price level of his final say, even if his conscience is low.

Huang Mingliang: not so well to talk with people, and that instead we are like this, but relaxed with the government about, we talk with people instead of let it go.

Huang Mingliang: We can put any conditions with the Government, which pay attention to investment Ye Hao, Ye Hao-oriented businesses here, the Government is aware enterprise management and operation of the land is not easy, but the people he Whether you, is to benefit, how much real income I am, how much revenue next year.

Huang Mingliang: Yes, it is precisely in line with market economy, and he put the complex issues simplified.

Huang Mingliang: to today's point of view, then, is to talk with people, and he would be finished Moving on after a matter has not come to business people in trouble, because people willing to do things, he peace of mind.
Explanation: When the concentration of living and the right of land transfer is indeed based on the voluntary basis of farmers to carry out a conflict that may occur naturally reduced, however, Tang Chaoyang tell us one thing the village children, dilemma has been make him feel.
Tang Zhaoyang: Paradise in the Rose within the scope of the transfer of the households in which there are several other farmers in 2008, they have all finished their demolition of these families still live in this place, he has His idea, of course, the company said it he felt up to the affected business, may keep up the work of our farmers do, it is unreasonable to do, we can not take arbitrary measures to solve other people's houses to demolition.

Tang Zhaoyang: property rights reform the system, we reach 80% or 90% of farmers signed consent of all, you are sure will be relocated or land transfer, property rights reform After that we will in accordance with the property rights system, after the way the reform respect the rights and interests, but also respect for his own interests.
Commentary: Rose Paradise Village in Wayao leased 2,000 acres of land, the farmers were involved in resettlement. However, there are few households still remain in the middle of the park, rose heaven and the village has made representations to want to help the work of the village, most of the villagers in the Tang Zhaoyang seems willing to rent land to the companies, should try to create a good environment for it, but individual farmers will also have to respect.
Tang Zhaoyang: If you do not do this thing, of course, the pressure I feel is very large, all aspects, has been out of the mass transfer is also (to me) under pressure.

Tang Zhaoyang: Of course to say, we all moved out, he does not move, his impact on our land transfer company, or others opinions.

Tang Zhaoyang: the company said, the dissolution of the construction plans will not affect me, and he certainly has opinions.

Tang Zhaoyang: Leadership must say to you that this business where the introduction is not easy, for our new countryside, to the development of our Wayao, a little thing you do well, you The branch secretary, you must still have certain responsibilities.
Commentary: We went to visit these families to see which one of the masters of the Liu Zheng. Liu Zheng fields planted with vegetables and want to open their own farm music business, Liu lease is that corporate business practices, not rented out it is their legitimate right, especially after the right to do, then get the complete set of certificates of title.
Liu Zheng: The card is Murakami and our local government to give us the.

Liu Cheng: This is the land contract and management warrants, this is Lin E, which is collective land use rights, ownership of house is this.

Liu Zheng: Yes.

Liu Zheng: It may be too many people, everyone on the half-hearted, this down to your own head, do not you fight for your own interests, this is your thing, (Enterprise and I) talked to us several times here, to sit in this place. I said, whether you Zuosha Zi, or location you straighten, and always you are the tenant, we are the landlord.

Liu Zheng: still rely on national policies and regulations, where I come emboldened, I am this great person. , I have given you some tea.

Liu Zheng: no matter what he has always been rented, the lease you are a tenant.

Liu Zheng: just use the right thing, the political consciousness is still there, if the country needs, I fully cooperate with, not a penny can be.

Liu Zheng: is Murakami.

Liu Zheng: I have the final say for sure. With this (property) to head down to my own, because this is my, you came to me, I take it you see, you do not bring me down, you down is this.

Liu Cheng: Oh, sorry. For example, now make an analogy, for example, is the company you are, you come talk to me about, you take me down, you is not down with me, your head down is this platform, the thing on the big right? So I got the protection from this power.

Liu Zheng: sure.
Commentary: Although Liu does not think government is their legitimate right to move, but he is also facing some pressure more than 60 households near the original flow of people voluntarily moved to the area of land, including Liu affairs father, brother.
Liu Zheng: Actually, I live here, my pressure from these.

Liu Zheng: Yes, I feel I'm a weirdo, my dad gave me a lot of pressure, (he said) I have more than 70 years old, listening to the words of organizational life, 70 years down the whole into the diehards, and is simply no good.

Liu Cheng: No, but they carry out their normal work, and ideological work, the equivalent of sitting in the tea, we chat Well, someone else is not easy to be a business, met to me so difficult people.

Liu Zheng: just say a number of tough easy to understand, in fact, as a local government, made this card down, if the Government levied again when, in fact, the more difficult it was even greater because it is that some cards have it all, not only has also homogeneous, the equivalent of the local government to raise the threshold for ourselves, for ourselves after the work difficult, should be understood. So this is the country's progress is certainly of interest for us is getting more protection, I understand the provisions of these laws, I as an individual, the citizens have the obligation to remind you, maybe you do forget, I have an obligation remind you that, right? Made such a card down, that is, if something, someone to whom injury, we as ordinary people who also have an obligation to protect it, right? I think so, and indeed is the case, I think so.

Liu Zheng: certainly respect, you think I proved that this is the best.
Commentary: Liu Cheng has recently put forward their own business will not affect the overall planning, co-operation can and businesses, village party secretary Tang Zhaoyang want to coordinate it, do not bring new contradictions.

Sun Ping (Vice Mayor of Chengdu): No, because our demand is that farmers own, everyone has the right to decide their future direction, the right to implement a truly Otherwise, I do not think the implementation of this right.

Sun Ping: Yes, the farmers really aware of his rights, and he asked his right, and I think that is so far the success of our reform.

Sun Ping: Chengdu reform, the core is actually two words, but also the right to empowerment. The rights back to the farmer. Wayao changes in the village, I think that reflects the words. First, we should have the right to put them back them.

Sun Ping: property rights, a long-term property rights. Chinese have a saying called the exercise and produce perseverance, perseverance produced them, and they can rely on their own strength to solve their own problems.

Sun Ping: from plural to singular, which is very important, is a leap.

Sun Ping: also the social management, election, decision-making in these areas (right), they have property rights on the one hand, on the other hand has a social management rights, which bind to one, will change a lot.

Sun Ping: This is also the social welfare rights, a concept the past, farmers have an acre of the second subdivision, his social security hooks to hang with the land, so we are fundamentally do not take into account their social security rights, in fact, he is the taxpayer, he is a citizen, regardless of where citizens live, public finance should be shining his light.

Sun Ping: I think it is, with no difference between people inside the city, and so is the occupation of farmers, and he is not identity, and with the same workers, as are those with the right teacher, this could have been them, but because of historical causes, and the concrete into the abstract, then the main body of abstract exercise this right, in fact, there is no way to truly exercise their rights, back to them, they have these rights, they can according to economic laws, social laws, the situation has to change their living and production capacity.

Sun Ping: Yes, China's reform is the case, from Deng Xiaoping launched the economic reform, rural reform started all this, the past, it distorted things return back, return back to you to see the creation of force. Who would have thought when we were little life today, this is the institutional mechanism, people are still these people, the land or the land, but in a different way, different institutional arrangements, it is completely different direction.
Commentary: Chengdu, more than ten million people, 600 million are farmers, when their rights have continued to improve, when they really start to use their own rights, how they will change their life? Turn to bring urban and rural areas of Chengdu What change?
Tang Zhaoyang Shuangliu County, the village party secretary Wayao

Ludden million Shuangliu County Wayao Village

Xu Zhen Wayao Shuangliu County Bank village

Moujiang Cheng Shuangliu Wayao Village City

Tang Wenlong Shuangliu County Wayao Village

Huang Mingliang president of Fairview Park City Resort

Liu Zheng Shuangliu County Wayao Village

Sunping Cheng, vice mayor of the city
(Editor: Addison Wesley)
相关的主题文章：

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]